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VOLUME 4, ISSUE 2 (JUNE 2021)

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M – 00225Research Article

Phytosociology and Regeneration Status in Different Permanent Preservation Plots across Different Forest Types in Madhya Pradesh, Central India

Sanjay Singh1, Harish Bahadur Chand*2, Pavan Kumar Khatri3, Dheerendra Kumar4, Anil Kumar Kewat5, Abhishek Kumar6, Kangujam Premkumar Singh7

1Indian Council of Forestry Research and Education, Dehradun, India. Email: sanjaysingh83@gmail.com

2Forest Research Institute, Dehradun, India. Email: charish0136@gmail.com

3Tropical Forest Research Institute, Madhya Pradesh, India. Email: khatripk31@gmail.com

4Botany Division, Forest Research Institute, Dehradun, India. Email: dheeru167@gmail.com

5Forest Research Institute, Dehradun, India. Email: akewat26@gmail.com

6Forest Research Institute, Dehradun, India. Email: abhishek259kumar@gmail.com

7Forest Research Institute, Dehradun, India. Email: premkang.pk9@gmail.com

*Corresponding author | ORCID: 0000-0002-3098-152X

Grassroots Journal of Natural Resources, 4(2): 179-198. Doi: https://doi.org/10.33002/nr2581.6853.040213

Received: 05 April 2021

Reviewed: 20 April 2020

Provisionally Accepted: 25 April 2021

Revised: 10 May 2021

Finally Accepted: 15 May 2021

Published: 05 June 2021


                                    

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ABSTRACT

Tropical forests are a global biodiversity centre providing enormous ecosystem services to the humankind. The present study was undertaken to examine and analyze the phytosociology and regeneration status of tree species in 39 permanent preservation plots spread across 22 different forest sub-types in Madhya Pradesh, India. A total of 975 quadrats were laid with a sampling intensity of 2.42% of the total area under study. 109 tree species were recorded. Density range varied from 516 individuals/hectare (ind/ha) in southern tropical dry deciduous forests to 3,412 ind/ha in dry grassland forests. Most of the forest sub-types showed log normal distribution owing to relatively high species richness, diversity and evenness, but a low dominance. Out of 62,228 live stems recorded, 68.52% were poles followed by saplings (26.39%), young trees (5.01%) and mature trees (0.08%). The result also showed high seedling density in each forest sub-type ranging from 1,040 ind/ha to 51,124 ind/ha, indicating a healthy population of mature reproducing adults. The diameter distribution in all the forest sub-types showed negative slope and followed the classic inverse J-shaped curve frequently observed in natural forests. Most of the forest sub-types in these preservation plots are regenerating successfully owing to the absolute protection given to the studied sites. It is recommended to study carbon sequestration in these permanent preservation plots over a time, which will inform climate policymakers about the true potential of Indian tropical forests as carbon sink.

Keywords

Tropical forests; Biodiversity; Log-normal distribution; Carbon sequestration

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HOW TO CITE THIS PAPER?
Harvard Style

Singh, S., Chand, H.B., Khatri, P.K., Kumar, D., Kewat, A.K., Kumar, A. and Singh, K.P. (2021). Phytosociology and Regeneration Status in Different Permanent Preservation Plots across Different Forest Types in Madhya Pradesh, Central India. Grassroots Journal of Natural Resources, 4(2): 179-198. Doi: https://doi.org/10.33002/nr2581.6853.040213

APA Style

Singh, S., Chand, H.B., Khatri, P.K., Kumar, D., Kewat, A.K., Kumar, A., & Singh, K.P. (2021). Phytosociology and Regeneration Status in Different Permanent Preservation Plots across Different Forest Types in Madhya Pradesh, Central India. Grassroots Journal of Natural Resources, 4(2): 179-198. https://doi.org/10.33002/nr2581.6853.040213

Chicago/Turabian Style

Singh, Singh, Chand, Harish Bahadur, Khatri, Pavan Kumar, Kumar, Dheerendra, Kewat, Anil Kumar, Kumar, Abhishek, Singh, Kangujam Premkumar. 2021. “Phytosociology and Regeneration Status in Different Permanent Preservation Plots across Different Forest Types in Madhya Pradesh, Central India”. Grassroots Journal of Natural Resources, 4 no. 2: 179-198. https://doi.org/10.33002/nr2581.6853.040213

ACS Style

Singh S., Chand H.B., Khatri P.K., Kumar D., Kewat A.K., Kumar A., Singh, K.P. Phytosociology and Regeneration Status in Different Permanent Preservation Plots across Different Forest Types in Madhya Pradesh, Central India. Grassroots Journal of Natural Resources, 2021, 4(2), 179-198. https://doi.org/10.33002/nr2581.6853.040213

AAA Style

Singh, Singh, Harish Bahadur Chand, Pavan Kumar Khatri, Dheerendra Kumar, Anil Kumar Kewat, Abhishek Kumar and Kangujam Premkumar Singh. 2021. “Phytosociology and Regeneration Status in Different Permanent Preservation Plots across Different Forest Types in Madhya Pradesh, Central India”. Grassroots Journal of Natural Resources, 4 (2): 179-198. https://doi.org/10.33002/nr2581.6853.040213

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